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External validation of pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic models of microemulsion and long-chain triglyceride emulsion propofol in beagle dogs
- Title
- External validation of pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic models of microemulsion and long-chain triglyceride emulsion propofol in beagle dogs
- Authors
- Lee S.-H.; Park H.-W.; Kim M.-J.; Noh M.-H.; Yoon H.-S.; Choi B.-M.; Lee E.-K.; Noh G.-J.
- Ewha Authors
- 이은경
- SCOPUS Author ID
- 이은경


- Issue Date
- 2012
- Journal Title
- Journal of Veterinary Pharmacology and Therapeutics
- ISSN
- 0140-7783
- Citation
- Journal of Veterinary Pharmacology and Therapeutics vol. 35, no. 4, pp. 329 - 341
- Indexed
- SCI; SCIE; SCOPUS

- Document Type
- Article
- Abstract
- This study aimed at assessing the predictive performance of a target-controlled infusion (TCI) system, which incorporates canine PK-PD models for microemulsion and long-chain triglyceride emulsion (LCT) propofol and at investigating time independency of propofol effect on the observed electroencephalographic approximate entropy (ApEn) in TCI. Using a crossover design with a 7-day washout period, 28 healthy beagle dogs were randomized to receive TCI of both formulations in a stepwise or constant manner. Plasma propofol concentrations and ApEn were measured at preset intervals. Pooled biases, inaccuracies, divergences, and wobbles in pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic predictions were 2.1% (95% CI: -0.8 to 4.9), 18.1% (15.6-20.5), 1.9%/h, 7.3% (5.4-9.3), and -0.5% (-2.6 to 1.6), 8.7% (7.3-10.1), 2.5%/h, 6.0% (4.1-7.2) for microemulsion propofol, and -9.3% (-11.6 to -6.9), 20.1% (18.2-22.0), 5.1%/h, 7.6% (6.1-9.1) and 5.6% (4.1-7.1), 8.0% (6.9-9.3), 4.7%/h, 4.1% (3.1-5.1) for LCT propofol. Observed ApEn values over time were statistically not different across all time points in a TCI with constant manner. Canine PK-PD model of microemulsion propofol showed good predictive performances. Propofol effect (ApEn) was time independent as long as time is allowed for equilibration. © 2011 Blackwell Publishing Ltd.
- DOI
- 10.1111/j.1365-2885.2011.01321.x
- Appears in Collections:
- 자연과학대학 > 통계학전공 > Journal papers
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