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dc.contributor.advisor장남수-
dc.contributor.author강미진-
dc.creator강미진-
dc.date.accessioned2016-08-26T12:08:37Z-
dc.date.available2016-08-26T12:08:37Z-
dc.date.issued2012-
dc.identifier.otherOAK-000000069607-
dc.identifier.urihttps://dspace.ewha.ac.kr/handle/2015.oak/204222-
dc.identifier.urihttp://dcollection.ewha.ac.kr/jsp/common/DcLoOrgPer.jsp?sItemId=000000069607-
dc.description.abstractThe dietary and lifestyle factors are important parameters contributing to better health in patients with type 2 diabetes. Several researchers suggest that when exercise is combined with soybeans and bean products consumption, the benefits appear to be more in a direction favorable in reducing CVD risk. Therefore, we examined whether regular exercise and soybeans and bean products consumption is related to CVD risk factors in Korean female patients with type 2 diabetes. A cross-sectional analysis was performed with 550 female patients, who were recruited from the Huh's Diabetes Clinic in Seoul from 2005 to 2011. The anthropometric and serological variables, and dietary intakes were assessed at the baseline. The patients were classified into four groups according to exercise and quantity of soybeans and bean products consumption: 1) non regular exercise and low soybeans consumption (NE-LS), 2) non regular exercise and high soybeans consumption (NE-HS), 3) regular exercise and low soybeans consumption (E-LS), 4) regular exercise and high soybeans consumption (E-HP). Differences were observed according to exercise, such that regular exercise group had more improved body weight (P=0.0295), BMI (P=0.0075), percent of body fat (P=0.0179), blood glucose (P=0.0226), HbA1c (P=0.0032), KITT (P=0.0332), LDL-cholesterol (P=0.0330) and Apo B (P=0.0442) than non regular exercise group. Differences were also observed according to quantity of soybeans and bean products consumption in such that increased soybean and bean product consumption group was favorably associated with LDL-cholesterol (P=0.0153), AI (P=0.0078) and LDL/HDL-cholesterol (P=0.0042) than low soybeans and bean products consumption group. Moreover, regular exercise with high soybeans and bean products consumption improved LDL-cholesterol (P=0.0126), which may improve CVD risk in female patients after adjustment for confounding factors. In conclusion, regular exercise with high soybeans and bean products consumption was associated with the reduction of LDL-cholesterol in female type 2 diabetes patients. Regular exercise or high soybeans and bean products consumption was beneficial for maintaining heart-healthy lipid profiles, however, combination of both may be more efficient. Therefore, moderate regular exercise with high soybeans and bean products consumption should be recommended for female patients with type 2 diabetes to prevent diabetic complications such as CVD.;식이요인 및 생활습관은 제2형 당뇨병 환자의 건강 증진에 영향을 미치는 중요한 요소이다. 선행연구에 따르면, 운동과 콩 및 그 제품 섭취 병행은 심혈관계질환 위험에 더욱 긍정적인 영향을 미친다고 나타냈다. 이에 본 연구는 한국인 여성 제2형 당뇨병 환자를 대상으로 규칙적인 운동과 콩 및 그 제품 섭취와 심혈관계질환 위험요인과의 관련성을 알아보고자 하였다. 본 연구의 대상자는 서울의 당뇨 전문 병원인 허내과에 내원한 여성 제2형 당뇨병 환자 550명으로 이들의 신체계측, 혈액성상, 식이섭취 상태를 조사했다. 규칙적인 운동 수행 여부와 콩 및 그 제품 섭취량을 기준으로 대상자들을 1) 불규칙적인 운동 수행과 콩 및 그 제품 섭취량이 낮은 군, 2) 불규칙적인 운동 수행과 콩 및 그 제품 섭취량이 높은 군, 3) 규칙적인 운동 수행과 콩 및 그 제품 섭취량이 낮은 군, 4) 규칙적인 운동 수행과 콩 및 그 제품 섭취량이 높은 군 으로 나누어서 비교했다. 그 결과, 규칙적인 운동 수행 여부에 따라서는 규칙적인 운동 수행 군이 불규칙적인 운동 수행 군에 비해 body weight (P=0.0295), BMI (P=0.0075), fat percent (P=0.0179), blood glucose (P=0.0226), HbA1c (P=0.0032), LDL-cholesterol (P=0.0330), Apo B (P=0.0442)는 낮은 반면 KITT (P=0.0332)는 높은 것으로 나타났고, 콩 및 그 제품의 섭취량에 따라서는 섭취량이 높은 군이 낮은 군에 비해LDL-cholesterol (P=0.0153), AI (P=0.0078), LDL/HDL-cholesterol (P=0.0042)이 낮은 것으로 나타났다. 또한, 규칙적인 운동 수행과 콩 및 그 제품 섭취량이 높은 군이 불규칙적인 운동 수행과 콩 및 그 제품 섭취량이 낮은 군에 비해 LDL-cholesterol (P=0.0126)이 낮은 것으로 나타났다. 규칙적인 운동 수행과 높은 콩류 및 그 제품 섭취 병행은 여성 제2형 당뇨병 환자에게서 LDL-cholesterol 수준과 긍정적인 관계가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 규칙적인 운동 또는 높은 콩류 및 그 제품 섭취 각각 혈중지질수준과 긍정적으로 관계되었지만, 이들을 병행할 때 더욱 효과적으로 나타났다. 따라서, 심혈관계질환과 같은 당뇨병성 합병증을 예방하기 위해 여성 제2형 당뇨병 환자에게 적당한 강도의 규칙적인 운동과 높은 콩 및 그 제품 섭취 병행이 권고되어야 할 것이다.-
dc.description.tableofcontentsⅠ. Introduction 1 Ⅱ. Materials and methods 4 A. Study subjects 4 B. Measurements 6 1. General characteristics 6 2. Anthropometric variables 6 3. Blood profiles 7 4. Dietary intakes 8 5. Dietary habits 9 C. Statistical analysis 10 Ⅲ. Results 12 A. General characteristics 12 B. Relationships of regular exercise and soybeans and bean products consumption and anthropometric variables, blood glucose and lipid profiles 14 1. Anthropometric variables 14 2. Blood glucose and lipid profiles 16 C. Comparison anthropometric variables, blood glucose and lipid profiles according to regular exercise and soybeans and bean products consumption 19 1. Anthropometric variables 19 2. Blood glucose and lipid profiles 23 D. Dietary intakes according to regular exercise and soybeans and bean products consumption 28 1. Food intakes 28 2. Nutrient intakes 30 3. Mini Dietary Assessment scores 36 Ⅳ. Discussion 39 Ⅴ. References 46 Appendix 54 국문초록 66-
dc.formatapplication/pdf-
dc.format.extent1458702 bytes-
dc.languageeng-
dc.publisher이화여자대학교 대학원-
dc.titleRelationship between Regular Exercise and Soybeans and Bean Products Intake and Dyslipidemia in Female Patients with Type 2 Diabetes-
dc.typeMaster's Thesis-
dc.title.translated여성 제 2형 당뇨병 환자의 규칙적인 운동과 콩류 섭취 병행과 이상지혈증과의 관계-
dc.format.pageix, 67 p.-
dc.identifier.thesisdegreeMaster-
dc.identifier.major대학원 식품영양학과-
dc.date.awarded2012. 2-
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