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Differentiation of aroma characteristics of pine-mushrooms (Tricholoma matsutake Sing.) of different grades using gas chromatography-olfactometry and sensory analysis
- Title
- Differentiation of aroma characteristics of pine-mushrooms (Tricholoma matsutake Sing.) of different grades using gas chromatography-olfactometry and sensory analysis
- Authors
- In H.C.; Soh M.L.; Se Y.K.; Choi H.-K.; Kim K.-O.; Kim Y.-S.
- Ewha Authors
- 김광옥; 김영석
- SCOPUS Author ID
- 김광옥; 김영석
- Issue Date
- 2007
- Journal Title
- Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry
- ISSN
- 0021-8561
- Citation
- Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry vol. 55, no. 6, pp. 2323 - 2328
- Indexed
- SCI; SCIE; SCOPUS
- Document Type
- Article
- Abstract
- Two independent approaches, gas chromatography-olfactometry and sensory analysis, were used to evaluate and compare the aroma characteristics of pine-mushrooms (Tricholoma matsutake Sing.) of four different grades. The aroma-active compounds responsible for the sensory attributes of pine-mushrooms were investigated based on the correlation between instrumental and sensory analyses through partial least-square regression. Piny, meaty, and floral attributes were strongly correlated with each other and were the most important descriptors for defining the pine-mushrooms of the highest grade, and they decreased as the grade decreased. Among 23 aroma-active compounds, (E)-2-decenal, α-terpineol, phenylethyl alcohol, and 2-methylbutanoic acid ethyl ester contributed most to these attributes. On the other hand, the major aroma characteristics of the pine-mushrooms of the lowest grade were wet soil-like, alcohol, metallic, moldy, and fermented, and they decreased as the grade increased. These aroma characteristics were strongly associated with 1-octen-3-one, 1-octen-3-ol, 3-octanol, 3-octanone, (E)-2-octen-1-ol, and methional. © 2007 American Chemical Society.
- DOI
- 10.1021/jf062702z
- Appears in Collections:
- 공과대학 > 식품생명공학과 > Journal papers
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