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Overexpression and molecular characterization of Aga50D from Saccharophagus degradans 2-40: An exo-type β-agarase producing neoagarobiose

Title
Overexpression and molecular characterization of Aga50D from Saccharophagus degradans 2-40: An exo-type β-agarase producing neoagarobiose
Authors
Kim H.T.Lee S.Lee D.Kim H.-S.Bang W.-G.Kim K.H.Choi I.-G.
Ewha Authors
김현수
SCOPUS Author ID
김현수scopusscopus
Issue Date
2010
Journal Title
Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology
ISSN
0175-7598JCR Link
Citation
Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology vol. 86, no. 1, pp. 227 - 234
Indexed
SCI; SCIE; SCOPUS WOS scopus
Document Type
Article
Abstract
β-Agarases are mostly categorized into three glycoside hydrolase (GH) families 16, 50, and 86. Recent genomic analysis of Saccharophagus degradans 2-40 revealed the presence of five agarase genes belonging to these GH families. Among the five agarases, Aga50D (a member of GH50) had neither been functionally characterized nor overexpressed. In this report, we present soluble overexpression and molecular characterization of Aga50D. Aga50D was expressed in an active form resulting in a single major product from agarose without intermediates. While known GH50 agarases have both endo-lytic and exo-lytic activities, which produce neoagarobiose as a final product through the intermediate, neoagaro-oligosaccharides, identification and analysis of the reaction product by mass spectrometry and 13C NMR showed that Aga50D had unique exo-lytic activity and was able to produce neoagarobiose directly from agarose. The optimum pH and temperature for the activity were 7.0 and 30°C, respectively. The K m and V max for agarose were 41.9 mg/ml (4.2 mM) and 17.9 U/mg, respectively. © 2009 Springer-Verlag.
DOI
10.1007/s00253-009-2256-5
Appears in Collections:
자연과학대학 > 생명과학전공 > Journal papers
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