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무용전공여대생의 자기자비와 진로준비행동의 관계에서 그릿의 매개효과

Title
무용전공여대생의 자기자비와 진로준비행동의 관계에서 그릿의 매개효과
Other Titles
The Mediating Effect of Grit in the Relationship between Self-Compassion and Career Preparation Behavior of Dancing College Students
Authors
박소은
Issue Date
2020
Department/Major
교육대학원 체육교육전공
Publisher
이화여자대학교 교육대학원
Degree
Master
Advisors
박승하
Abstract
본 연구는 자기자비와 진로준비행동의 관계에서 그릿의 매개효과를 검증하는 것이었다. 이러한 연구목적의 달성을 위해 무용전공여대생을 모집단으로 선정하여 총 251명의 표본을 추출하였다. 자료처리를 위해 SPSS 25.0을 이용하였으며, 탐색적 요인분석, 상관분석, 3단계 매개 회귀분석(Three-step mediated regression analysis)을 실시하였다. 상기 검정절차 이후에는 매개효과의 유의성을 검증하기 위해 Sobel(1982)검사를 실시하였다. 주요 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 자기자비는 그릿의 하위요인인 관심일관성에 부적영향을 미쳤고, 진로준비행동과 목표달성활동에는 정적인 영향을 미쳤다. 관심일관성은 진로준비행동과 목표달성활동에 유의미한 부적인 영향을 미쳤으므로 관심일관성은 자기자비와 진로준비행동, 목표달성활동의 관계에서 부적인 부분매개효과가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 자기자비는 그릿의 또 다른 하위요인인 노력꾸준함에 정적영향을 미치며, 노력꾸준함 역시 진로준비행동과 목표달성행동에 정적영향을 미침을 확인하였다. 이에 따라 노력꾸준함은 부분매개효과가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구결과를 종합적으로 보면, 무용전공여대생들의 자기자비가 높을수록, 노력꾸준함도 높아졌으며, 진로준비행동과 목표달성활동 역시 높아졌다. 이 과정에서그릿의 두 하위요인인 관심일관성과 노력꾸준함은 자기자비와 진로준비행동 및 표달성활동의 관계에서 부분매개효과를 입증하였다. 즉, 무용전공여대생의 그릿의 하위요인들은 진로준비행동에 직접적 영향을 주기도 하지만 노력꾸준함이라는 매개를 통했을 때 보다 높은 수준의 진로준비행동을 행함을 알 수 있다.;This study was to verify the mediating effect of Grit in the relationship between self-compassion and career-preparation behavior. In order to achieve the research objectives, a total of 251 female students majoring in dance, were sampled as a population. For the data processing, SPSS 25.0 was used, and exploratory factor analysis, correlation analysis, and three-step mediated regressive analysis was performed. After the above test procedure, a Sobel(1982) test was performed to verify the significance of the mediating effects. The main findings are as follows: First, self-compassion had a negative effect on the Consistency of interest, a sub-factor of Grit, and it also had a positive effect on career preparation behavior and Goal achievement activities.Consistency of interest had a significant negative effect on Career preparation behavior and Goal achievement activities, so it was shown that it had a negative partial mediating effect in the relationship between self-compassion, Career preparation behavior, and Goal achievement activities. Second, Self-compassion had a positive effect on the Consistency of effort, another sub-factor of Grit, and Consistency of effort also confirmed that it had a positive effect on career preparation behavior and Goal achievement activities. As a result, Consistency of effort was shown to have a partial mediating effect. Overall, the higher Self-Compassion of dance major college students, the higher Consistency of interest, and the higher Career preparation behavior and Goal achievement activities. In this process, the Consistency of interest and Consistency of effort, the two sub-factors of Grit, demonstrated partial mediating effect in the relationship among the Self-compassion, Career preparation behavior and Goal achievement activities. In other words, the sub-factors of Grit of dance major students directly affect career preparation behavior, but they also perform higher level of career preparation behavior through the Consistency of effort as a mediation.
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