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Ultra-Short Anatomic Uncemented Femoral Stem and Ceramic-on-Ceramic Bearing in Patients With Idiopathic or Ethanol-Induced Femoral Head Osteonecrosis
- Title
- Ultra-Short Anatomic Uncemented Femoral Stem and Ceramic-on-Ceramic Bearing in Patients With Idiopathic or Ethanol-Induced Femoral Head Osteonecrosis
- Authors
- Kim, Young-Hoo; Park, Jang-Won
- Ewha Authors
- 박장원
- SCOPUS Author ID
- 박장원
- Issue Date
- 2020
- Journal Title
- JOURNAL OF ARTHROPLASTY
- ISSN
- 0883-5403
1532-8406
- Citation
- JOURNAL OF ARTHROPLASTY vol. 35, no. 1, pp. 212 - 218
- Keywords
- total hip arthroplasty; ultra-short; anatomic cementless stem; ceramic-on-ceramic bearing; idiopathic or ethanol induced; osteonecrosis
- Publisher
- CHURCHILL LIVINGSTONE INC MEDICAL PUBLISHERS
- Indexed
- SCIE; SCOPUS
- Document Type
- Article
- Abstract
- Background: Long-term result of the ultra-short anatomic cementless stem in the patients with idiopathic or ethanol-induced osteonecrosis of the femoral head has not been assessed. The aim of this study is to evaluate the long-term clinical, radiographic, computed tomography scan, and dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry scanning results, and survivorship of this specific femoral stem in patients with idiopathic or ethanol-induced femoral head osteonecrosis. Methods: Two hundred fifty-six patients (335 hips) with an average age of 49.8 years (range 20-63) were enrolled in the current study. All patients underwent dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry scanning of the acetabulum and proximal femur preoperatively and at final follow-up. Computed tomography scan was obtained in all patients at final follow-up. The mean follow-up was 14.7 years (range 13-16). Results: At final follow-up, the average Harris hip score, Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index score, and University of California, Los Angeles activity score were 94 points, 12 points, and 8 points, respectively. Four stems (1%) underwent revision for aseptic loosening. One acetabular component (0.3%) was revised for recurrent dislocation. No hip was revised for squeaking or clicking sound. Survivorship of the femoral stem was 99.0% (95% confidence interval 94-100) and that of the acetabular component was 99.4% (95% confidence interval 95-100) at 14.7 years. Conclusion: Ultra-short proximal loading anatomic uncemented femoral stems with ceramic-on-ceramic bearings have excellent survivorship free from aseptic loosening and good clinical results at long term. (C) 2019 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.arth.2019.08.047
- Appears in Collections:
- 의과대학 > 의학과 > Journal papers
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