View : 702 Download: 220

Association of Diet Quality with Low Muscle Mass-Function in Korean Elderly

Title
Association of Diet Quality with Low Muscle Mass-Function in Korean Elderly
Authors
Jung, MikyeongPark, SaejongKim, HyesookKwon, Oran
Ewha Authors
권오란
SCOPUS Author ID
권오란scopus
Issue Date
2019
Journal Title
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH
ISSN
1660-4601JCR Link
Citation
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH vol. 16, no. 15
Keywords
recommended food scorediet qualitylow muscle mass-functionKorean elderly
Publisher
MDPI
Indexed
SCIE; SSCI; SCOPUS WOS scopus
Document Type
Article
Abstract
There is a growing body of evidence that links nutrition to muscle mass and function in the elderly, suggesting that it has an important role to play both in the prevention and management of age-related sarcopenia. Some nutrients have been studied, but less is known about the influence of overall diet quality on the loss of skeletal muscle mass and function. This study investigated the interrelationship between the recommended food score (RFS), as an indicator of overall diet quality, and muscle mass function among the Korean elderly. The sample consisted of 521 participants (263 men and 258 women), aged >65 years, who participated in the 2014-2015 National Fitness Award project. Appendicular skeletal muscle mass (ASM) was assessed by bioelectrical impedance analysis. Low muscle mass was defined as having an ASM corrected for height lower than the cutoff value established by the European Working Group on Sarcopenia in Older People. Muscle function, assessed by handgrip strength (HGS), was defined as low if it was below the 20th percentile of elderly men and women. Low muscle mass-function, defined as low muscle mass with low muscle strength (HGS), was found in 29 men (11.0%) and 22 women (8.5%). In elderly men, the low muscle mass-function group had significantly lower RFS values than the normal group after adjustments for age, body fat percentage, drinking, smoking, education, and physical activity (p = 0.019). However, there was no association between RFS and muscle mass-function in elderly women. Our findings suggest that better diet quality may be associated with higher muscle mass in elderly Korean men.
DOI
10.3390/ijerph16152733
Appears in Collections:
신산업융합대학 > 식품영양학과 > Journal papers
Files in This Item:
Association of Diet Quality.pdf(292.19 kB) Download
Export
RIS (EndNote)
XLS (Excel)
XML


qrcode

BROWSE