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Analytical profiling of biosynthetic intermediates involved in the gentamicin pathway of Micromonospora echinospora by high-performance liquid chromatography using electrospray ionization mass spectrometric detection
- Title
- Analytical profiling of biosynthetic intermediates involved in the gentamicin pathway of Micromonospora echinospora by high-performance liquid chromatography using electrospray ionization mass spectrometric detection
- Authors
- Je W.P.; Hong J.S.J.; Parajuli N.; Hwa S.K.; Sung R.P.; Lee M.-O.; Lim S.-K.; Yeo J.Y.
- Ewha Authors
- 윤여준; 박제원
- SCOPUS Author ID
- 윤여준
- Issue Date
- 2007
- Journal Title
- Analytical Chemistry
- ISSN
- 0003-2700
- Citation
- Analytical Chemistry vol. 79, no. 13, pp. 4860 - 4869
- Indexed
- SCI; SCIE; SCOPUS
- Document Type
- Article
- Abstract
- In the present study, we developed a sensitive and highly selective method of detecting the biosynthetic intermediates involved in the gentamicin pathway from a cell culture of Micromonospora echinospora. A novel extraction method utilizing a dual solid-phase extraction (SPE) technique was employed to purify and recover all of the gentamicin-related components from the cell culture broth, and high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) coupled with electrospray ionization mass spectrometry (ESI-MS/MS) was used to analyze the extractant for gentamicin intermediates. The pH of the culture broth was adjusted to an acidic condition of pH 2 prior to the extraction. The samples were first cleaned with a reversed-phase AccuBOND C18 cartridge, and then the aminoglycoside components were purified using a cationic exchanger OASIS MCX cartridge. The detection limit of a gentamicin standard spiked in blank medium processed by this method was found to be approximately 5 ng for each component of the gentamicin C complex, and the mean recovery for each component of standard gentamicin was above 91% when analyzed by HPLC-ESI-MS/MS. We further demonstrated that this method enables the analytical profiling of the gentamicin-related compounds produced by wild-type M. echinospora ATCC 15835, which mainly produces the gentamicin C complex, and the UV-induced mutant strain KCTC 10506BP, which produces gentamicin B as the major product. Seven intermediates (paromamine, gentamicin A2, B, X2, A, JI-20A, and JI-20B) besides the gentamicin C complex were detected in the culture broth of both M. echinospora strains when analyzed by MS/MS for the distinct fragmentation patterns of each gentamicin component. This report displays the first example of the HPLC profiling in a wide range of structurally related biosynthetic intermediates involved in the gentamicin pathway. © 2007 American Chemical Society.
- DOI
- 10.1021/ac070028u
- Appears in Collections:
- 자연과학대학 > 화학·나노과학전공 > Journal papers
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