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Cellular uptake mechanism of an inorganic nanovehicle and its drug conjugates: Enhanced efficacy due to clathrin-mediated endocytosis

Title
Cellular uptake mechanism of an inorganic nanovehicle and its drug conjugates: Enhanced efficacy due to clathrin-mediated endocytosis
Authors
Oh J.-M.Choi S.-J.Kim S.-T.Choy J.-H.
Ewha Authors
최진호김상태
SCOPUS Author ID
최진호scopus
Issue Date
2006
Journal Title
Bioconjugate Chemistry
ISSN
1043-1802JCR Link
Citation
Bioconjugate Chemistry vol. 17, no. 6, pp. 1411 - 1417
Indexed
SCI; SCIE; SCOPUS WOS scopus
Document Type
Article
Abstract
We present the mechanism for the cellular uptake of layered double hydroxide (LDH) nanoparticles that are internalized into MNNG/HOS cells principally via clathrin-mediated endocytosis. The intracellular LDHs are highly colocalized with not only typical endocytic proteins, such as clathrin heavy chain, dynamin, and eps15, but also transferrin, a marker of the clathrin-mediated process, suggesting their specific internalization pathway. LDHs loaded with an anticancer drug (MTX-LDH) were also prepared to confirm the efficacy of LDHs as drug delivery systems. The cellular uptake of MTX was higher in MTX-LDH-treated cells than in MTX-treated cells, giving a lower IC 50 value for MTX-LDH than for MTX only. The inhibition of the cell cycle was greater for MTX-LDH than for MTX only. This result clearly shows that the internalization of LDH nanoparticles via clathrin-mediated endocytosis may allow the efficient delivery of MTX-LDH in cells and thus enhance drug efficacy. © 2006 American Chemical Society.
DOI
10.1021/bc0601323
Appears in Collections:
자연과학대학 > 화학·나노과학전공 > Journal papers
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