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Active intestinal calcium transport in the absence of transient receptor potential vanilloid type 6 and calbindin-D9k
- Title
- Active intestinal calcium transport in the absence of transient receptor potential vanilloid type 6 and calbindin-D9k
- Authors
- Benn B.S.; Ajibade D.; Porta A.; Dhawan P.; Hediger M.; Peng J.-B.; Jiang Y.; Goo T.O.; Jeung E.-B.; Lieben L.; Bouillon R.; Carmeliet G.; Christakos S.
- Ewha Authors
- 오구택
- SCOPUS Author ID
- 오구택
- Issue Date
- 2008
- Journal Title
- Endocrinology
- ISSN
- 0013-7227
- Citation
- Endocrinology vol. 149, no. 6, pp. 3196 - 3205
- Indexed
- SCI; SCIE; SCOPUS
- Document Type
- Article
- Abstract
- To study the role of the epithelial calcium channel transient receptor potential vanilloid type 6 (TRPV6) and the calcium-binding protein calbindin-D9k in intestinal calcium absorption, TRPV6 knockout (KO), calbindin-D9k KO, and TRPV6/calbindin-D9k double-KO (DKO) mice were generated. TRPV6 KO, calbindin-D9k KO, and TRPV6/calbindin-D9k DKO mice have serum calcium levels similar to those of wild-type (WT) mice (∼10 mg Ca2+/dl). In the TRPV6 KO and the DKO mice, however, there is a 1.8-fold increase in serum PTH levels (P < 0.05 compared with WT). Active intestinal calcium transport was measured using the everted gut sac method. Under low dietary calcium conditions there was a 4.1-, 2.9-, and 3.9-fold increase in calcium transport in the duodenum of WT, TRPV6 KO, and calbindin-D9k KO mice, respectively (n = 8-22 per group; P > 0.1, WT vs. calbindin-D9k KO, and P < 0.05, WT vs. TRPV6 KO on the low-calcium diet). Duodenal calcium transport was increased 2.1-fold in the TRPV6/calbindin-D9k DKO mice fed the low-calcium diet (P < 0.05, WT vs. DKO). Active calcium transport was not stimulated by low dietary calcium in the ileum of the WT or KO mice. 1,25-Dihydroxyvitamin D 3 administration to vitamin D-deficient null mutant and WT mice also resulted in a significant increase in duodenal calcium transport (1.4- to 2.0-fold, P < 0.05 compared with vitamin D-deficient mice). This study provides evidence for the first time using null mutant mice that significant active intestinal calcium transport occurs in the absence of TRPV6 and calbindin-D9k, thus challenging the dogma that TRPV6 and calbindin-D9k are essential for vitamin D-induced active intestinal calcium transport. Copyright © 2008 by The Endocrine Society.
- DOI
- 10.1210/en.2007-1655
- Appears in Collections:
- 자연과학대학 > 생명과학전공 > Journal papers
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