View : 759 Download: 0

Mutations in SOHLH1 gene associate with nonobstructive azoospermia

Title
Mutations in SOHLH1 gene associate with nonobstructive azoospermia
Authors
Choi Y.Jeon S.Choi M.Lee M.-H.Park M.Lee D.R.Jun K.-Y.Kwon Y.Lee O.-H.Song S.-H.Kim J.-Y.Lee K.-A.Yoon T.K.Rajkovic A.Shim S.H.
Ewha Authors
권영주
SCOPUS Author ID
권영주scopus
Issue Date
2010
Journal Title
Human Mutation
ISSN
1059-7794JCR Link
Citation
Human Mutation vol. 31, no. 7, pp. 788 - 793
Indexed
SCI; SCIE; SCOPUS WOS scopus
Document Type
Article
Abstract
In a previous study, we found SOHLH1 (spermatogenesis and oogenesis-specific basic helix-loophelix 1) as the first testis-specific basic helix-loop-helix transcription factor essential for spermatogonial differentiation. SOHLH1 therefore represents an excellent candidate gene for testicular failure such as nonobstructive azoospermia (NOA). We analyzed whether there were mutations in the SOHLH1 gene in 96 Korean patients with NOA. The sequence analysis discovered three novel variations: one intronic variant (c.346-1G>A), and two nonsynonymous exonic variants (c.91T>C and c.529C>A) with known single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs), which included six intronic variants, two synonymous, and two nonsynonymous variants. We examined the consequences of mutations in SOHLH1 using in vivo and in vitro assays. Analysis of transcripts from minigenes carrying the c.346-1G>A revealed that splicing site variation leads to the partial deletion at a cryptic splicing site within exon 4. This deletion results in SOHLH1 with a truncated bHLH domain. Transient transfection assay showed that the SOHLH1 mutant with the truncated domain disrupted the transcriptional activity of KIT promoter, whereas two missense mutations harboring either p.Arg37Gln or p.Pro269Ser did not have a significant effect on its transactivation. Our findings indicate that a splice-acceptor site mutation that probably causes a nonfunctional SOHLH1 protein results in nonobstructive azoospermia by the lack of normal spermatogenesis. © 2010 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
DOI
10.1002/humu.21264
Appears in Collections:
약학대학 > 약학과 > Journal papers
Files in This Item:
There are no files associated with this item.
Export
RIS (EndNote)
XLS (Excel)
XML


qrcode

BROWSE