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Time points for obtaining representative values of 24-hour blood pressure in chronic kidney disease

Title
Time points for obtaining representative values of 24-hour blood pressure in chronic kidney disease
Authors
Ryu, JiwonCha, Ran-huiKim, Dong KiLee, Ju HyunYoon, Sun AeRyu, Dong RyeolOh, JieunKim, SejoongHan, Sang-YoubLee, Eun YoungKim, Yon Su
Ewha Authors
류동열
SCOPUS Author ID
류동열scopusscopusscopus
Issue Date
2015
Journal Title
KOREAN JOURNAL OF INTERNAL MEDICINE
ISSN
1226-3303JCR Link

2005-6648JCR Link
Citation
KOREAN JOURNAL OF INTERNAL MEDICINE vol. 30, no. 5, pp. 665 - 674
Keywords
Ambulatory blood pressure measurementBlood pressure measurementChronic kidney diseaseHypertensionTiming for representative blood pressure
Publisher
KOREAN ASSOC INTERNAL MEDICINE
Indexed
SCIE; SCOPUS; KCI WOS scopus
Document Type
Article
Abstract
Background/Aims: Ambulatory blood pressure (BP) monitoring has been widely recommended for evaluating the status of BP, but is lacking in practicality. Determination of the specific time points for BP measurement that are representative of 24-hour mean BP could be useful and convenient in hypertensive patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD). Methods: A total of 1,317 patients for whom 24-hour ambulatory BP monitoring was performed were enrolled in a multicenter study on hypertensive CKD. We analyzed the time points at which systolic blood pressure (SBP) values exhibited the smallest differences from 24-hour mean SBP (mSBP). We included office mSBP and analyzed the relationships between SBPs at the office and the time points with the smallest differences from 24-hour mSBP using several methods. Results: The time points with the smallest differences from 24-hour mSBP were 7: 00 AM, 2: 00 PM, and 9: 30 PM. In regression analysis, SBPs at 7: 00 AM and 9: 30 PM were better correlated with 24-hour mSBP than SBPs at 2: 00 PM and the office. The proportions of patients with SBPs within 30% of 24-hour mSBP were higher at 7: 00 AM and 9: 30 PM. The best consistency between the uncontrolled hypertensive groups, defined as >= 135 mmHg of 24-hour mSBP and higher values of SBPs corresponding to 135 mmHg of 24-hour mSBP, were observed at the 7: 00 AM and 9: 30 PM time points. Conclusions: The specific time points for SBPs that correlated well with 24-hour mSBP in hypertensive CKD patients were 7: 00 AM and 9: 30 PM.
DOI
10.3904/kjim.2015.30.5.665
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의과대학 > 의학과 > Journal papers
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