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STM Studies on Metal-Organic Spin Networks on Metallic Substrates

Title
STM Studies on Metal-Organic Spin Networks on Metallic Substrates
Authors
전세림
Issue Date
2023
Department/Major
대학원 물리학과
Publisher
이화여자대학교 대학원
Degree
Master
Advisors
Andreas Heinrich
Abstract
This study specifically focuses on investigating the electronic properties of metal-organic networks composed of Iron-Tetrakis-(4-Cyanophenyl) Porphyrin (Fe-TCPP) and Dysprosium (Dy). The deposition of Fe-TCPP was performed through sublimation on various substrates, including Au(111), Ag(100), and MgO/Ag(100). Following the deposition of Dy, highly ordered 2D networks were formed via coordination bonds between the cyano groups of Fe-TCPP and the lanthanide atoms of Dy. To accurately examine the lanthanide-based organic networks, scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) was employed in this study. STM allows for high-resolution imaging and characterization of the surface structures at the atomic scale. By utilizing this technique, the researchers were able to observe and analyze the arrangement and morphology of metal-organic networks. Furthermore, X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) and magnetic circular dichroism (XMCD) were employed to investigate the magnetic properties of the networks. XAS provides information about the electronic structure and bonding states, while XMCD is sensitive to the magnetic properties of the lanthanide atoms. These spectroscopic techniques allowed for a comprehensive analysis of the magnetic behavior and properties of metal-organic networks. The findings of this study offer valuable insights into the potential of developing multiqubit architectures on surfaces using ordered arrays of metal-organic networks. The controlled deposition and precise arrangement of Fe-TCPP and Dy resulted in well-defined 2D structures with tailored magnetic properties. This opens up possibilities for the design and fabrication of surface-based devices capable of storing and manipulating quantum information, thereby advancing the field of quantum computing and information processing.;본 연구에서는 Iron-Tetrakis-(4-Cyanophenyl) Porphyrin (Fe-TCPP)과 Dysprosium을 이용하여 형성된 2D Metal-Organic Network의 전기적 특성을 STS(Scanning Tunneling Spectroscopy)를 통해 조사하였습니다. 실험 결과, 2D Metal-Organic Network 생성 시 분자 정렬에서 눈에 띄는 차이가 관찰되었으며, STM(Scanning Tunneling Microscopy)을 사용한 표면 분석은 네트워크에서 디스프로슘 원자의 존재가 분자의 전기적 특성에 영향을 준다는 것을 확인하였습니다. 또한, 2D Metal-Organic Network의 자기 특성을 분석하기 위해 x-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS)와 x-ray magnetic circular dichroism (XMCD) 분석을 통해 15K의 온도에서 Fe 과 Dy 원자에서의 자기적 성질을 발견할 수 있었습니다. 이러한 발견은 이차원 금속-유기 네트워크의 전기적 특성에 대한 우리의 이해에 기여하고 그러한 연구에서 기판 선택의 중요성을 강조합니다. 이러한 네트워크의 전기적 거동에 대한 다른 요인의 영향을 조사하기 위해 추가 조사가 필요하며, 이는 Metal-Organic Networks를 기반으로 하는 새로운 전자 장치의 개발을 위한 길을 열어줍니다.
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