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Leadership influences? It depends on followers! The relationship between the Ohio State leader behaviors, employee self-regulatory focus, and task performance

Title
Leadership influences? It depends on followers! The relationship between the Ohio State leader behaviors, employee self-regulatory focus, and task performance
Authors
Choi, DongwonCheong, MinyoungLee, Jihye
Ewha Authors
최동원
SCOPUS Author ID
최동원scopus
Issue Date
2020
Journal Title
PERSONNEL REVIEW
ISSN
0048-3486JCR Link

1758-6933JCR Link
Citation
PERSONNEL REVIEW vol. 49, no. 2, pp. 491 - 515
Keywords
QuantitativeCreativityPersonalityCitizenship behaviourLeader behaviour
Publisher
EMERALD GROUP PUBLISHING LTD
Indexed
SSCI; SCOPUS WOS
Document Type
Article
Abstract
Purpose While the Ohio State leadership approach had been forgotten for several decades, scholars in the field of leadership have begun revisiting the validity and the role of leader consideration and initiating structure. Building on self-expansion theory, this study suggest the effects of leader consideration and initiating structure on employee task performance. Also, integrating self-expansion theory and regulatory fit theory, the purpose of this paper is to propose and examine the moderating role of employee regulatory focus on the relationship between the Ohio State leadership behaviors and employee task performance, which was mediated by emloyees' creative behavior as well as citizenship behavior. Design/methodology/approach To test the hypothesized model of this study, cross-sectional data were collected using questionnaires. Pairs of survey packages, which included group-member surveys and a group-leader survey, were handed out to employees in organizations. The authors collected data from 47 groups and 143 group members in 25 private companies in the Republic of Korea, including from financial, technology, manufacturing, and research and development organizations. Findings The results showed that leader consideration exerts significant effects on employee task performance. Also, the authors found the moderating role of employee regulatory promotion focus on the relationship between leader consideration/initiating structure and employee task performance, which were mediated by creative behavior and citizenship behavior. Originality/value This study contributes to the advancement of the Ohio State leadership approach by integrating self-expansion theory and regulatory fit theory to investigate the distinct mechanisms and boundary conditions of its leadership process. The current study also contributes to the literature on extra-role behavior that the Ohio State leadership behavioral dimensions can be considered as one of the antecedents of employees' creative and citizenship behavior.
DOI
10.1108/PR-10-2018-0386
Appears in Collections:
경영대학 > 경영학전공 > Journal papers
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