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Reduced Graphene Oxide-Oligonucleotide Interfaces: Understanding Based on Electrochemical Oxidation of Guanines

Title
Reduced Graphene Oxide-Oligonucleotide Interfaces: Understanding Based on Electrochemical Oxidation of Guanines
Authors
Tikum, Anjong FlorenceKo, Jeong WonKim, SoojinKim, Jinheung
Ewha Authors
김진흥
SCOPUS Author ID
김진흥scopus
Issue Date
2018
Journal Title
ACS OMEGA
ISSN
2470-1343JCR Link
Citation
ACS OMEGA vol. 3, no. 11, pp. 15464 - 15470
Publisher
AMER CHEMICAL SOC
Indexed
SCIE; SCOPUS WOS
Document Type
Article
Abstract
Investigation into the interactions between biomolecules DNA/RNA and carbon nanomaterials is very important for applications in bioassays and bioanalysis. Graphene and graphene oxide (GO) have been successfully adopted by exploiting the binding affinity difference between single-stranded oligonucleotides (ssDNA) and double- stranded oligonucleotides (dsDNA) to graphene sheets. In this work, we describe the electrochemical DNA oxidation with [Ru(bpy)(3)](2+) to understand the interaction between dsDNA (and corresponding ssDNA) and reduced graphene oxide (rGO). The electrochemical oxidation rate of guanine bases of ssDNA bound to rGO by electrochemically generated [Ru(bpy)(3)](3+) was much slower than those unbound to rGO. Our study revealed that ssDNA constrained on rGO was significantly protected from the electron transfer to [Ru(bpy)(3)](3+) because of pi,pi-stacking interaction between nucleobases and rGO. On the other hand, the oxidation rates of 11-, 20-, and 27-mer dsDNA bound to rGO increased relative to those of dsDNA alone, demonstrating that the guanine bases of dsDNA on the interaction with rGO became more accessible to [Ru(bpy)(3)](3+). Our electrochemical data illustrated that dsDNA could be totally or partially dehybridized and bind to rGO to form ssDNA/rGO. Furthermore, absorption, circular dichroism spectra, and fluorescence measurements of ethidium bromide using ssDNA and dsDNA with rGO supported the dehybridization of dsDNA in the presence of rGO.
DOI
10.1021/acsomega.8b02063
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자연과학대학 > 화학·나노과학전공 > Journal papers
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