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dc.contributor.advisor박혜윤-
dc.contributor.authorMya Theingi-
dc.creatorMya Theingi-
dc.date.accessioned2019-02-18T16:31:35Z-
dc.date.available2019-02-18T16:31:35Z-
dc.date.issued2019-
dc.identifier.otherOAK-000000153225-
dc.identifier.urihttp://dcollection.ewha.ac.kr/common/orgView/000000153225en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://dspace.ewha.ac.kr/handle/2015.oak/248843-
dc.description.abstractThe purpose of this research will primarily aim to investigate the role that civil societies have in the fight against forced marriages in Myanmar and the effectiveness of government measures implemented in the fight against this form of trafficking in women. Many of these civil societies aim to protect the vulnerable from human trafficking and especially the groups that are most at risk. This study will look in depth at how effective the current government policies and regulations are in combating this crime and what is their interaction with the international community. The data collected informs how organisations operate and also allows the creation of strategies that have effectiveness in the fight against this type of human trafficking. This study finds that gender inequality in the main factor in the vulnerability of women to trafficking. This single factor decreases the level of education and job opportunities creating a vulnerable lower socio-economic status class. This factor also plays a critical role in the challenging process of reintegration which is the first step for victims to regain control of their lives.;본 연구는 미얀마의 강제혼인 관행에 대한 시민사회의 노력을 살펴보고, 여성 인신매매의 근절을 위해 도입된 대한 미얀마 정부의 정책들을 점검할 것이다. 특히 미얀마 정부의 정책을 점검하는 데 있어서는 미얀마 정부와 국제사회간의 상호작용을 집중적으로 살펴볼 것이다. 미얀마의 시민사회단체들은 인신매매의 위혐에 처한 취약계층을 지원하는 다양한 활동을 펼치고 있다. 연구, 과정에서 수집된 데이터는 각 단체들이 어떠한 방식으로 활동을 펼치며 인신매매 근절을 위한 정부정책의 수립에 어떤 영향을 미치는지를 보여주고 있다. 이를 통해, 본 연구는 여성들이 인신매매의 위혐에 빠지게 되는 가장 핵심적인 요소는 성불평등이라는 결론에 도달하게 되었다. 성 불평등은 인신매매 피해자들이 다시 일상생활로 복귀하기 위한 가장 핵심단계인 '본인삶에 대한 통제력'을 회복하는데도 매우 큰 방해요소로 작용한다.-
dc.description.tableofcontentsI. INTRODUCTION 1 A. Background of the Study 5 B. Research Purpose 10 C. Methodology 11 II. LITERATURE REVIEW 13 A. Current Situation of Human Trafficking 13 1. Global Situation 13 2. South East Asia 14 B. Human Trafficking: Roots Causes 15 1. Absence of Empowerment 17 2. Domestic Violence 19 3. Violence in Remote and Conflict Areas 20 4. Trafficking in Women: Business Model 21 C. Contributing Factors to Trafficking in Women 22 D. Arranged Marriages versus Forced Marriages 23 E. China's One Child Policy and its Broader Effects 24 III. COUNTRY REPORT 29 IV. SITUATION OF FORCED MARRIAGE IN MYANMAR 32 V. GOVERNMENT PLANS AND POLICY 37 A. The Five Year National Plan of Action 37 1. First Five Year Plan of Action to Combat TIP 37 2. Cooperation Myanmar-China in Combating TIP 40 B. Peoples Lack of Trust in Government 42 VI. CIVIL SOCIETIES' RESPONSES EVALUATION 46 A. Measures Taken by Civil Societies to Combat TIP 46 B. Civil Societies' Strategies to Combat Trafficking in Women 48 C. Reintegration: Uphill Battle 50 1. Overcoming Stigma 51 2. Psychological and Financial Empowerment 52 VII. INTERVIEW WITH CIVIL SOCIETIES LEADERS 53 A. .Data Collection 53 1. Brief Information of Interviewed organisations 53 B. Ethical Consideration 55 C. Results 55 1. Purpose of Organisations 55 2. Operations of the Organisations 57 3. Achievements of the Organisations 61 4. Main Challenges of the Organisations 63 D. Reintegration Challenges. 66 VIII DISCUSSION 69 IX. CONCLUSION 73 A. Summary 73 B. Recommendations 74 C. Limitations and Future Research Scope 77 Bibliography 80 Appendix, Interview Questions 93 Abstract (in Korean) 95-
dc.formatapplication/pdf-
dc.format.extent1494195 bytes-
dc.languageeng-
dc.publisher이화여자대학교 국제대학원-
dc.subject.ddc300-
dc.titleTrafficking in Women-
dc.typeMaster's Thesis-
dc.title.subtitleA Case of Preventing Forced Marriages in Myanmar-
dc.format.pagevii, 95 p.-
dc.identifier.thesisdegreeMaster-
dc.identifier.major국제대학원 국제학과-
dc.date.awarded2019. 2-
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