View : 632 Download: 0

Proteomic Analysis of Hippocampus in a Mouse Model of Depression Reveals Neuroprotective Function of Ubiquitin C-terminal Hydrolase L1 (UCH-L1) via Stress-induced Cysteine Oxidative Modifications

Title
Proteomic Analysis of Hippocampus in a Mouse Model of Depression Reveals Neuroprotective Function of Ubiquitin C-terminal Hydrolase L1 (UCH-L1) via Stress-induced Cysteine Oxidative Modifications
Authors
Choi, Jung-EunLee, Jae-JinKang, WonmoKim, Hyun JungCho, Jin-HwanHan, Pyung-LimLee, Kong-Joo
Ewha Authors
이공주한평림이제진
SCOPUS Author ID
이공주scopusscopus; 한평림scopus; 이제진scopus
Issue Date
2018
Journal Title
MOLECULAR & CELLULAR PROTEOMICS
ISSN
1535-9476JCR Link

1535-9484JCR Link
Citation
MOLECULAR & CELLULAR PROTEOMICS vol. 17, no. 9, pp. 1803 - 1823
Publisher
AMER SOC BIOCHEMISTRY MOLECULAR BIOLOGY INC
Indexed
SCIE; SCOPUS WOS scopus
Document Type
Article
Abstract
Chronic physical restraint stress increases oxidative stress in the brain, and dysregulation of oxidative stress can be one of the causes of major depressive disorder. To understand the underlying mechanisms, we undertook a systematic proteomic analysis of hippocampus in a chronic restraint stress mouse model of depression. Combining two-dimensional gel electrophoresis (2D-PAGE) for protein separation with nanoUPLC-ESI-q-TOF tandem mass spectrometry, we identified sixty-three protein spots that changed in the hippocampus of mice subjected to chronic restraint stress. We identified and classified the proteins that changed after chronic stress, into three groups respectively functioning in neural plasticity, metabolic processes and protein aggregation. Of these, 5 proteins including ubiquitin C-terminal hydrolase L1 (UCH-L1), dihydropyrimidinase-related protein 2 (DPYL2), haloacid dehalogenase-like hydrolase domain-containing protein 2 (HDHD2), actin-related protein 2/3 complex subunit 5 (ARPC5) and peroxiredoxin-2 (PRDX2), showed pI shifts attributable to post-translational modifications. Further analysis indicated that UCH-L1 underwent differential oxidations of 2 cysteine residues following chronic stress. We investigated whether the oxidized form of UCH-L1 plays a role in stressed hippocampus, by comparing the effects of UCH-L1 and its Cys mutants on hippocampal cell line HT-22 in response to oxidative stress. This study demonstrated that UCH-L1 wild-type and cysteine to aspartic acid mutants, but not its cysteine to serine mutants, afforded neuroprotective effects against oxidative stress; there were no discernible differences between wild-type UCH-L1 and its mutants in the absence of oxidative stress. These findings suggest that cysteine oxidative modifications of UCH-L1 in the hippocampus play key roles in neuroprotection against oxidative stress caused in major depressive disorder.
DOI
10.1074/mcp.RA118.000835
Appears in Collections:
약학대학 > 약학과 > Journal papers
Files in This Item:
There are no files associated with this item.
Export
RIS (EndNote)
XLS (Excel)
XML


qrcode

BROWSE