View : 741 Download: 214

Mesenchymal stem cells inhibit RANK-RANKL interactions between osteoclasts and Th17 cells via osteoprotegerin activity

Title
Mesenchymal stem cells inhibit RANK-RANKL interactions between osteoclasts and Th17 cells via osteoprotegerin activity
Authors
Cho K.-A.Park M.Kim Y.-H.Ryu K.-H.Woo S.-Y.
Ewha Authors
유경하우소연
SCOPUS Author ID
유경하scopus; 우소연scopus
Issue Date
2017
Journal Title
Oncotarget
ISSN
1949-2553JCR Link
Citation
Oncotarget vol. 8, no. 48, pp. 83419 - 83431
Keywords
Immune responseImmunityImmunology and Microbiology SectionMesenchymal stem cellsOsteoclastsOsteoprotegerinPsoriasisTh17 cells
Publisher
Impact Journals LLC
Indexed
SCIE; SCOPUS WOS scopus
Document Type
Article
Abstract
Th17 cells play a critical role in several autoimmune diseases, including psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis (PsA). Psoriasis is a chronic inflammatory skin disease associated with systemic inflammation and comorbidities, such as PsA. PsA develops in nearly 70% of patients with psoriasis, and osteoclasts associated bone erosion is a hallmark of the disease. Thus far, the effect of Th17 cells on osteoclastogenesis via direct cell-to-cell interactions is less understood. In this study, we observed that Th17 cells directly promote osteoclast differentiation and maturation via expression of receptor activator of nuclear factor-κ β ligand (RANKL) in vitro. We investigated the impact of conditioned medium obtained from human palatine tonsil-derived mesenchymal stem cells (T-CM) on the interactions between osteoclasts and Th17 cells. T-CM effectively blunted the RANK-RANKL interaction between the osteoclast precursor cell line RAW 264.7 and Th17 cells via osteoprotegerin (OPG) activity. The frequency of tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase (TRAP)-positive cells in the bone marrow of an imiquimod (IMQ)-induced psoriasis mouse model was decreased following T-CM injection. Therefore, our data provide novel insight into the therapeutic potential of tonsil-derived mesenchymal stem cell-mediated therapy (via OPG production) for the treatment of pathophysiologic processes induced by osteoclasts under chronic inflammatory conditions such as psoriasis. © Cho et al.
DOI
10.18632/oncotarget.21379
Appears in Collections:
의과대학 > 의학과 > Journal papers
Files in This Item:
Mesenchymal stem cells.pdf(12.56 MB) Download
Export
RIS (EndNote)
XLS (Excel)
XML


qrcode

BROWSE