Full metadata record
DC Field | Value | Language |
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dc.contributor.author | 박혜숙 | * |
dc.contributor.author | 최경희 | * |
dc.contributor.author | 이혜아 | * |
dc.contributor.author | 공경애 | * |
dc.date.accessioned | 2016-08-27T04:08:59Z | - |
dc.date.available | 2016-08-27T04:08:59Z | - |
dc.date.issued | 2016 | * |
dc.identifier.issn | 0917-5040 | * |
dc.identifier.other | OAK-16623 | * |
dc.identifier.uri | https://dspace.ewha.ac.kr/handle/2015.oak/218102 | - |
dc.description.abstract | Background: Smoking is a major modifiable risk factor for premature mortality. Estimating the smoking-attributable burden is important for public health policy. Typically, prevalence-or smoking impact ratio (SIR)-based methods are used to derive estimates, but there is controversy over which method is more appropriate for country-specific estimates. We compared smoking-attributable fractions (SAFs) of deaths estimated by these two methods. Methods: To estimate SAFs in 2012, we used several different prevalence-based approaches using no lag and 10-and 20-year lags. For the SIR-based method, we obtained lung cancer mortality rates from the Korean Cancer Prevention Study (KCPS) and from the United States-based Cancer Prevention Study-II (CPS-II). The relative risks for the diseases associated with smoking were also obtained from these cohort studies. Results: For males, SAFs obtained using KCPS-derived SIRs were similar to those obtained using prevalence-based methods. For females, SAFs obtained using KCPS-derived SIRs were markedly greater than all prevalence-based SAFs. Differences in prevalence-based SAFs by time-lag period were minimal among males, but SAFs obtained using longer-lagged prevalence periods were significantly larger among females. SAFs obtained using CPSII-based SIRs were lower than KCPS-based SAFs by >15 percentage points for most diseases, with the exceptions of lung cancer and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Conclusions: SAFs obtained using prevalence-and SIR-based methods were similar for males. However, neither prevalence-based nor SIR-based methods resulted in precise SAFs among females. The characteristics of the study population should be carefully considered when choosing a method to estimate SAF. | * |
dc.language | English | * |
dc.publisher | ELSEVIER SCIENCE INC | * |
dc.subject | smoking | * |
dc.subject | population-attributable fraction | * |
dc.subject | risk assessment | * |
dc.subject | population health | * |
dc.title | Comparison of Prevalence- and Smoking Impact Ratio-Based Methods of Estimating Smoking-Attributable Fractions of Deaths | * |
dc.type | Article | * |
dc.relation.issue | 3 | * |
dc.relation.volume | 26 | * |
dc.relation.index | SCIE | * |
dc.relation.index | SCOPUS | * |
dc.relation.startpage | 145 | * |
dc.relation.lastpage | 154 | * |
dc.relation.journaltitle | JOURNAL OF EPIDEMIOLOGY | * |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.2188/jea.JE20150058 | * |
dc.identifier.wosid | WOS:000371616000007 | * |
dc.identifier.scopusid | 2-s2.0-84960408645 | * |
dc.author.google | Kong, Kyoung Ae | * |
dc.author.google | Jung-Choi, Kyung-Hee | * |
dc.author.google | Lim, Dohee | * |
dc.author.google | Lee, Hye Ah | * |
dc.author.google | Lee, Won Kyung | * |
dc.author.google | Baik, Sun Jung | * |
dc.author.google | Park, Su Hyun | * |
dc.author.google | Park, Hyesook | * |
dc.contributor.scopusid | 박혜숙(57201862679;56148186100) | * |
dc.contributor.scopusid | 최경희(23477807800) | * |
dc.contributor.scopusid | 이혜아(54684373800) | * |
dc.contributor.scopusid | 공경애(8622974400;57226677267) | * |
dc.date.modifydate | 20240419135248 | * |