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dc.contributor.advisor남원우-
dc.contributor.author김수린-
dc.creator김수린-
dc.date.accessioned2016-08-26T04:08:27Z-
dc.date.available2016-08-26T04:08:27Z-
dc.date.issued2016-
dc.identifier.otherOAK-000000127062-
dc.identifier.urihttps://dspace.ewha.ac.kr/handle/2015.oak/215012-
dc.identifier.urihttp://dcollection.ewha.ac.kr/jsp/common/DcLoOrgPer.jsp?sItemId=000000127062-
dc.description.abstractHigh-valent metal-oxo (MO) species are highly reactive intermediates involved in the oxidation of organic substrates by heme and nonheme enzymes and their model compounds. In biomimetic studies, a number of mononuclear nonheme FeO and MnO complexes have been investigated in various oxidation reactions, including C-H bond activation, oxygen atom transfer (OAT), and electron-transfer (ET) reactions. We reported herein for the first time that the chemoselectivity on the C-H bond activation versus the C=C double bond epoxidation in the oxidation of cycloalkenes (i.e., cyclohexene and cyclooctene) by the MnIV(O) intermediates, switchover of the mechanism between electron transfer and hydrogen-atom transfer by changing only the reaction temperature in the oxidation of 1,3,5-trimethylbenzene by a triflic acid-bound manganese(IV)-oxo species, [(N4Py)MnIV(O)]2+-(HOTf)2, and the efficient epoxidation of styrene derivatives by [(N4Py)MnIV(O)]2+-(HOTf)2 complex via electron transfer, which was unified driving force dependence of rate constants for oxygen atom transfer.;고-산화가 금속-옥소 종들은 생체 내에서 존재하는 햄(heme) 및 비햄(non-heme) 효소들에서 유기 기질들의 산화 반응을 수반할 때 존재하는 매우 반응성이 높은 중간체들로 잘 알려져 있다. 이러한 중간체들을 모방한 모델 화합물 연구에서, 다양한 비햄성 FeO 및 MnO 화합물들이 합성되었으며, C-H 결합 활성화 반응(C-H bond activation reaction), 산소 원자 전달 반응(oxygen atom transfer reaction) 및 전자 전달 반응(electron transfer reaction) 등을 포함한 다양한 산화반응에 대한 반응성 연구가 진행되어 왔다. 본 연구에서는 MnIV(O) 중간체에 의한 cyclohexene, cyclooctene과 같은 사이클로알켄들(cycloalkenes)의 산화에서 C-H 결합 활성화와 C=C 이중 결합 에폭시드화(C=C double bond epoxidation)에 관한 화학선택성, 산이 결합된 MnIV(O) 중간체에 의한 1,3,5-trimethylbenzene의 산화에서 일어나는 전자 전달 반응과 수소 원자 전달(hydrogen atom transfer)사이의 메커니즘 전환에 관한 연구를 수행하였다. 또한, MnIV(O) 화합물에 의한 스타이렌(styrene) 산화 반응에 있어서 산이 존재하지 않을 때는 직접적인 산소 원자 전달 반응에 의하여 스타이렌 옥사이드(styrene oxide)가 반응 생성물로 얻어지지만, 산이 존재할 때는 산이 결합된 MnIV(O), MnIV(O)-(HOTf)2, 와 스타이렌 사이에 전자 전달 반응이 일어난 다음 산소 원자 전달 반응이 일어남을 확인할 수 있었으며, 산의 존재 여부에 따라 반응 메커니즘이 달라짐을 규명할 수 있었다. 산소 전달 반응과 전자 전달 반응을 비교해 보았을 때, 이러한 메커니즘의 변환은 환원 전위와 기질의 산화 전위의 차이인 추진력(driving force)에 의해 결정됨을 확인할 수 있었다.-
dc.description.tableofcontentsPart I. Factors Controlling the Chemoselectivity in the Oxidation of Olefins by Nonheme Manganese(IV)-Oxo Complexes 2 Abstract 3 I. Introduction 4 II. Materials and Methods 8 II-1. Materials 8 II-2. Instrumentations 9 II-3. Kinetic Measurements 9 II-4. Product Analysis 10 II-5. DFT calculations 11 III. Results and Discussion 13 III-1. Chemoselectivity in the oxidation of cyclohexene by nonheme MnIV(O) complexes 13 III-2. Chemoselectivity in the oxidation of cyclohexene by protonated MnIV(O) complexes 24 III-3. Chemoselectivity in the oxidation of cyclooctene by MnIV(O) and protonated MnIV(O) complexes 30 III-4. Density Functional Theory (DFT) calculations 41 IV. Conclusion 65 References 66 Part II. Switchover of Mechanism between Electron Transfer and Hydrogen Atom Transfer of a Protonated Manganese(IV)-Oxo Complex by Changing Only Reaction Temperature Abstract 71 Abstract 72 I. Introduction 73 II. Materials and Methods 75 II-1. Materials 75 II-2. Instrumentations 75 II-3. Kinetic Measurements 76 II-4. Product Analysis 77 III. Results and Discussion 78 III-1. Rate of the hydroxylation of toluene derivatives 78 III-2. The temperature dependence in the oxidation of mesitylene by [(N4Py)MnIV(O)]2+ and [(N4Py)MnIV(O)]2+ -(HOTf)2 89 III-3. The temperature dependence in the oxidation of HMB by [(N4Py)MnIV(O)]2+ and [(N4Py)MnIV(O)]2+ -(HOTf) 2 95 III-4. The driving force dependence of the rate constants of electron transfer 99 IV. Conclusion 101 References 102 Part III. Epoxidation of Styrene Derivatives by Triflic Acid Bound Nonheme Manganese(IV)-Oxo Complexe via Electron Transfer with Unified Driving Force Dependence of Rate Constants for Oxygen Atom Transfer 106 Abstract 107 I. Introduction 108 II. Materials and Methods 111 II-1. Materials 111 II-2. Instrumentations 111 II-3. Kinetic Measurements 112 II-4. Product Analysis 113 III. Results and Discussion 114 III-1. Triflic acid-promoted epoxidation of styrene derivatives by [(N4Py)MnIV(O)]2+ and [(N4Py)MnIV(O)]2+ -(HOTf)2 114 III-2. Driving force dependence on rate constants 123 IV. Conclusion 128 References 129 국문초록 135-
dc.formatapplication/pdf-
dc.format.extent4359968 bytes-
dc.languageeng-
dc.publisher이화여자대학교 대학원-
dc.subject.ddc500-
dc.titleChemoselectivity and Mechanism Changes in the Oxidation of Organic Substrates by Nonheme Manganese(IV)-Oxo in the Absence and Presence of Proton-
dc.typeMaster's Thesis-
dc.format.pagexxiv, 138 p.-
dc.contributor.examiner유영민-
dc.contributor.examiner이동헌-
dc.identifier.thesisdegreeMaster-
dc.identifier.major대학원 화학·나노과학과-
dc.date.awarded2016. 8-
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