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dc.contributor.advisor장남수-
dc.contributor.author안미진-
dc.creator안미진-
dc.date.accessioned2016-08-26T04:08:57Z-
dc.date.available2016-08-26T04:08:57Z-
dc.date.issued2013-
dc.identifier.otherOAK-000000075658-
dc.identifier.urihttps://dspace.ewha.ac.kr/handle/2015.oak/213563-
dc.identifier.urihttp://dcollection.ewha.ac.kr/jsp/common/DcLoOrgPer.jsp?sItemId=000000075658-
dc.description.abstractThe risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) is higher in women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) than in non-PCOS women. Hyperandrogenism (HA) is the most frequent phenotype in PCOS women, and is associated with abdominal obesity, metabolic disease, and CVD. It is well known that dietary intake may have some effect on CVD, however, studies on the relationship between dietary intake and risk factors for CVD in PCOS women with HA are limited. Therefore, we investigated whether dietary intake is related to risk factors for CVD according to abdominal obesity in Korean premenopausal PCOS women with HA. A cross-sectional study was performed with 151 women (age, 27.25±4.31 y), who participated in a prospective study for assessment of cardiovascular risk for PCOS from July 2010 to May 2011. Hematological data were measured and dietary intake data were analyzed by the 24-hour recall method for two non-consecutive days. The subjects were divided into two groups according to waist circumference. After adjustment for age, total energy intake, alcohol consumption, smoking, oral contraceptives use and exercise, fruit consumption was determined to be inversely associated with total cholesterol in the abdominal obesity group (r=-0.418; P=0.012). Subjects whose fruit intake was above the median value had significantly lower total cholesterol than those with intake below the median, which was observed in only abdominal obesity subjects (P=0.0414). Fruit consumption was significantly inversely related with hypercholesterolemia [abdominal obesity subjects, OR (95% CI): 0.318 (0.116 - 0.869); all subjects, OR (95% CI): 0.644 (0.439 - 0.947)]. Fiber from fruit intake was inversely associated with total cholesterol only in the abdominal obesity group (r=-0.420; P=0.013). Fruits fiber was also significantly inverse related with hypercholesterolemia [abdominal obesity subjects, OR (95% CI): 0.451 (0.221 - 0.921); all subjects, OR (95% CI): 0.679 (0.477 - 0.967)]. Associations among fruits and vegetables, fruit vitamin C, and fruit folate and total cholesterol were not observed. We concluded that fruit consumption was beneficial for reduction of total cholesterol in premenopausal PCOS women with HA and abdominal obesity. Therefore, in the aspects of CVD prevention and management, sufficient fruit consumption should be recommended for Korean abdominal obese PCOS women with HA.;선행연구에 의하면, 비 다낭난소증후군 여성보다 다낭난소증후군 여성에서 심혈관질환의 위험성이 높다. 고안드로겐증은 다낭난소증후군 여성에서 가장 흔하게 나타나는 표현형으로 이는 복부비만, 대사증후군, 심혈관질환과 관련이 있다. 식이섭취가 심혈관질환에 영향을 미치는 것은 잘 알려져 있으나, 고안드로겐증을 동반한 다낭난소증후군 여성의 식이섭취와 심혈관질환 위험성과의 관계에 대한 연구는 드물다. 이에 본 연구는 고안드로겐증을 동반한 폐경 전 다낭난소증후군 여성에서 복부비만의 여부에 따라 식이섭취와 심혈관질환 위험인자의 관계를 알아보고자 하였다. 2010년 7월부터 2011년 5월까지 진행된 다낭성난소증후군에서 심혈관계질환 위험요인 발생 예측을 위한 추적관찰 연구에 참여한 151명을 대상으로 조사하였다. 식이섭취 결과는 비연속적인 2일 동안의 24시간 회상법을 통하여 분석하였고 연구대상자는 허리 둘레에 따라 두 군으로 분류하였다. 연령, 총 에너지섭취량, 음주, 흡연, 경구피임약 복용 및 운동여부를 보정하였을 때, 복부비만 그룹에서 과일섭취는 총 콜레스테롤 수치와 역의 상관관계가 있었다 (r=-0.418, P=0.012). 복부비만군에서 중위수 미만의 과일을 섭취한 대상자보다 중위수 이상의 과일을 섭취한 대상자들의 총 콜레스테롤 수치가 유의적으로 낮았으며 (P=0.041), 과일섭취량이 많을수록 고콜레스테롤혈증 유병률이 낮았다. 복부비만군에서 과일에 함유된 식이섬유소는 총 콜레스테롤과 관련 있었으며 (r=-0.420, P=0.013), 또한 고콜레스테롤혈증과 유의적으로 역의 상관관계를 보였다. 그러나, 과채류, 과일 중 비타민 C, 과일 중 엽산과 총 콜레스테롤의 유의적인 관련성은 없었다. 본 연구에서, 과일 섭취는 고안드로겐혈증과 복부비만을 지닌 폐경전 다낭난소증후군 여성의 총 콜레스테롤 감소에 효과적이었다. 그러므로, 심혈관질환의 예방 및 관리의 측면에서, 고안드로겐증과 복부비만이 있는 다낭난소증후군 여성에게 충분한 과일섭취가 권장된다.-
dc.description.tableofcontentsⅠ. Introduction 1 Ⅱ. Materials and Methods 4 A. Study subjects 4 B. Measurements 7 1. General characteristics 7 2. Anthropometric variables 7 3. Blood profiles 8 4. Dietary intakes 9 C. Statistical analysis 10 Ⅲ. Results 12 A. General characteristics 12 B. Blood profiles 14 C. Dietary intakes 16 1. Food intakes 16 2. Nutrient intakes 18 3. Mini dietary assessment scores 20 D. Association between food consumption and cardiovascular disease risk factors 22 1. Food consumption and lipid profiles 22 2. Ingredients of fruits and total cholesterol 37 Ⅳ. Discussion 42 V. References 47 Appendix 55 국문초록 72-
dc.formatapplication/pdf-
dc.format.extent1615176 bytes-
dc.languageeng-
dc.publisher이화여자대학교 대학원-
dc.subject.ddc600-
dc.titleRelationship between fruits intake and total cholesterol level according to abdominal obesity in polycystic ovary syndrome women with hyperandrogenism-
dc.typeMaster's Thesis-
dc.title.translated고안드로겐증을 동반한 다낭난소증후군 여성의 복부비만에 따른 과일섭취와 총 콜레스테롤 농도와의 관계-
dc.creator.othernameAhn, Mi Jin-
dc.format.pagevii, 73 p.-
dc.identifier.thesisdegreeMaster-
dc.identifier.major대학원 식품영양학과-
dc.date.awarded2013. 2-
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