View : 549 Download: 0

Full metadata record

DC Field Value Language
dc.contributor.author민현정-
dc.creator민현정-
dc.date.accessioned2016-08-26T10:08:05Z-
dc.date.available2016-08-26T10:08:05Z-
dc.date.issued2008-
dc.identifier.otherOAK-000000038151-
dc.identifier.urihttps://dspace.ewha.ac.kr/handle/2015.oak/201663-
dc.identifier.urihttp://dcollection.ewha.ac.kr/jsp/common/DcLoOrgPer.jsp?sItemId=000000038151-
dc.description.abstract종양의 발달과 억제는 IFN-γ에 의해 유도되는 type 1 면역 반응에 의해 정밀하게 조절된다. T helper 전구 세포는 다음 두 가지의 아종으로 분화하게 된다. T helper 1세포는 IFN-γ를생성 하며 종양과 병원체에 의해 유도되는 type I 면역 반응을 일으키게 된다. T helper 2 세포는 IL-4, IL-5, IL-13을 분비하고 type II 면역반응을 일으킨다. T helper 1세포에서 일어나는 IFN-γ생성은 T helper 1세포 특이적 주요 전사 인자인 T-bet에 의해 활성화 된다. T-bet이 결핍된 T helper 전구세포에서는 IFN-생성과 T helper 1 세포로의 분화가 모두 일어나지 않는다. CD^(4)+ T helper 전구세포 또는 T helper 2 세포로 완전히 분화시킨 세포에서 T-bet을 발현시키는 경우 IFN-γ를 생성하는 T helper 1세포로 생성되게 된다. 이 실험에서는 T-bet이 결핍된 쥐에서 종양의 성장과 암의 전이가 쉽게 일어나게 됨을 보이고 T-bet이 T 세포에서 재 발현 되는 경우, 이들이 효과적으로 억제가 될 수 있음을 보이고자 한다. 결과적으로, 이의 실험 결과들을 통해 T-bet이 종양과 그 전이의 억제에 효과적인 조절자가 됨을 보고하고자 한다,;Development and progression of tumor are critically regulated by IFN-γ-mediated type I immune responses. T helper precursor cells can differentiate into two subtypes, T helper 1 cells and T helper 2 cells. While T helper 1 cells produce IFN-γand mediate tumor- and pathogen-mediated type I immunity, T helper 2 cells secret IL-4, IL-5 and IL-13, then induce type II immunity. IFN-γ production in Th1 cells is particularly activated by a master Th1-specific transcription factor, T-bet. Both IFN-γ and T helper 1 cell differentiation were impaired in T-bet-deficient T helper cells. On contrary, ectopic expression of T-bet in either CD4^(+) T helper precursor or fully differentiated T helper 2 cells generated T helper 1 cells, thereby producing IFN-γ. Here, we report that T-bet-deficiency increased tumor susceptibility and tumor metastasis and that the restoration of T-bet expression in T cells effectively suppressed tumor metastasis. Taking all these results, T-bet would be a good modulator for tumor metastasis and progression.-
dc.description.tableofcontentsAbstract = ix 1. INTRODUCTION = 1 2. MATERIALS AND METHODS = 3 2.1. Mice = 3 2.1.1. Generation of DTg/KO mice = 3 2.1.2. PCR for genotyping = 3 2.1.3. Mouse model of pulmonary metastasis = 4 2.1.4. Mouse model of subcutaneous B16F10 = 5 2.1.5. Mouse model of TRAMP-C = 5 2.1.6 Transplantation of activated CD4+ T cell = 5 2.2. Cell culture = 6 2.2.1. Cancer cell line culture = 6 2.2.2. Lymphocyte culture from tumorized mice = 6 2.2.3. Isolation and activation of CD4+ T cell = 7 2.3. FACS = 8 2.4. ELISA = 8 2.5. Western blot = 9 3. RESULTS = 11 3.1. Establishment of experimental model = 11 3.1.1. B16F10 cells were applied to metastasis tumor model = 11 3.1.2 Euthanizing method optimized for lung analysis = 13 3.2. Increased tumor susceptibility in T-bet deficient mice = 15 3.2.1. Pulmonary metastasis was increased in T-bet deficient mice = 15 3.2.2. CD4+ and CD8+ T cells were failed to migrate to tumorized lung = 17 3.2.3. T lymphocytes lost ability in generation of IFN-r = 19 3.2.4. Growth of prostate cancer cell was accelerate = 21 3.3. Transplantation of T-bet expressing CD4+ T cell suppressed tumor metastasis = 23 3.4. Re-induction of T-bet in T cell repressed progression of tumor = 25 3.4.1. TRE-T-bet/rtTA/T-bet KO mice were established for the experiments = 25 3.4.2. Feeding doxycycline affected to pulmonary metastasis in TRE-T-bet/rtTA/T-bet KO mice = 27 3.4.3. Pulmonary metastasis were decreased by re-induction of T-bet = 29 3.4.4. Subcutaneous solid tumor growth was decreased = 31 3.4.5. T-bet re-induction restored ability to generation of IFN-r = 33 4. DISCUSSION = 35 5. REFERENCES = 37 6. 국문 초록 = 43 ACKNOWLEDGEMENT = 44-
dc.formatapplication/pdf-
dc.format.extent1207728 bytes-
dc.languageeng-
dc.publisher이화여자대학교 대학원-
dc.titleTumor suppression activity of T-bet, a Th1-specific transcription factor-
dc.typeMaster's Thesis-
dc.format.pageix, 44 p.-
dc.identifier.thesisdegreeMaster-
dc.identifier.major대학원 생명·약학부약학전공-
dc.date.awarded2008. 2-
Appears in Collections:
일반대학원 > 생명·약학부 > Theses_Master
Files in This Item:
There are no files associated with this item.
Export
RIS (EndNote)
XLS (Excel)
XML


qrcode

BROWSE